Thursday, November 29, 2012
Year end tax ideas for businesses to save money
The following is from Joy Taylor of the Kiplinger Tax Newsletter about year end 2012 ideas for businesses to save money on their taxes. Great points to pass along.
But no matter what lawmakers do with the tax extenders for this year or the Bush tax cuts for 2013, there are moves that you can make between now and December 31 that will save you and your business plenty of taxes.
Acquire Needed Business Assets
If you're thinking of buying assets for your business, then act quickly so you can expense them this year. In lieu of depreciation, businesses right now can claim an immediate write-off of up to $139,000 of the cost of new or used assets placed in service in 2012. The $139,000 ceiling is reduced dollar for dollar after more than $560,000 of assets are put into use this year. There's a fair chance that before year-end, lawmakers will act to increase the maximum write-off for this year to $500,000 and start the phaseout at $2 million. If Congress decides not to act, then next year businesses can expense only up to $25,000 of acquired assets.
Buying assets and placing them in service this year has another tax advantage: the ability to use bonus depreciation. This allows you to deduct 50% of the cost right away, with the remaining 50% recovered through regular deprecation. Bonus depreciation can be claimed only on new assets with useful lives of 20 years or less, including machinery, equipment, land improvements and single-purpose farm buildings such as chicken coops. Ditto for leasehold improvements made to the interiors of commercial buildings. This tax break ends after 2012 and probably won't be revived for next year, so you'd be wise to take advantage of it now.
Buy a Vehicle for Your Business
2012 remains a very good year to buy a business vehicle. The maximum deduction for cars acquired and placed in use in 2012 is $11,160. After December 31, the cap falls to a little more than $3,000. The tax benefit increases dramatically if you buy a new SUV with a loaded weight over 6,000 pounds and place it into service in 2012 -- up to $25,000 of the cost can be expensed, the balance is eligible for 50% bonus depreciation, and 20% of the remaining cost is recovered through normal depreciation. Assuming 100% business use, the total first-year write-off for a $60,000 new heavy SUV is $46,000 -- $25,000 expensing, $17,500 bonus depreciation and $3,500 regular depreciation. And, believe it or not, large pickup trucks fare even better. You can expense the full cost of a pickup with a loaded vehicle weight over 6,000 pounds that is put to use in your business in 2012 if the cargo bed is at least six feet long and separate from the cab.
But be careful about buying too many assets in the last quarter of 2012. It can cost you some depreciation deductions. If over 40% of your 2012 asset purchases are made after September, regular depreciation (not bonus depreciation or expensing) on all assets put in use in 2012 is determined on a quarterly basis. Therefore, assets acquired near year-end get only 1½ months of depreciation instead of six months' worth. This special limitation doesn't apply to buildings, where depreciation depends on the month put in use.
Shift Income and Expenses Between 2012 and 2013
Professionals can delay year-end billings, or alternatively, they can speed them up if they expect to be in a higher tax bracket in 2013. High-income professionals may want to accelerate billings to report income in 2012 to lock in the 35% top individual income tax rate. Those who will be in the same bracket or a lower bracket in 2013 can adopt the opposite strategy and delay their billings.
The same applies to bonus payments. Business owners can pay year-end bonuses in 2012 if they want the deduction sooner or they want to ensure that the bonuses are taxed at the 2012 rates. Or they can delay paying them so that recipients are not taxed until 2013. There are limits, however, to bonus deferral. Delaying payment of year-end bonuses does not work for a majority shareholder if the bonus amount is fixed during 2012 and the corporation has the cash to pay the bonus. In that case, the law treats the shareholder as constructively receiving the money in 2012. Also, accrual-method companies cannot deduct in 2012 bonuses that are deferred to 2013 if paid to a more-than-50% shareholder in a regular corporation or to an owner of any stake in an S corporation, personal service company or partnership.
Take Dividends in Lieu of Salary
Finally, consider having your corporation pay dividends instead of salary. This works out taxwise if the corporation is in a low tax bracket and the shareholder is in a high bracket. Although payment of dividends does not give rise to a corporate deduction, the owner's tax savings upon receipt of a dividend can exceed the benefit of the corporation's forgone deduction in some cases. This is due both to the 15% maximum dividend rate for 2012 and the fact that dividends are not subject to payroll tax. This tax tip does not work for personal service firms that pay a flat 35% tax or for S corporations. And remember, no matter what Congress and President Obama do with the Bush tax cuts for next year, the maximum tax rate on dividends received by high-incomers is going up in 2013 on account of the 3.8% Medicare surtax.
If you have any questions or want to discuss any of these issues and how the may impact your business call Larry or Kathy at 702-796-1040.
Wednesday, November 28, 2012
2012 Income tax organizer
If you need a tax organizer for 2012 you can print out the following or call us at 796-1040 and we can mail you a copy. I realize this is not the best format for a form to fill out. Thanks Larry Eisenzimer
Tax Organizer
Tax Year 2012
Name:
Taxpayer ___________________________________ SS No. _____________________ Birthdate/Age _______
Spouse ____________________________________ SS No. _____________________ Birthdate/Age _______
Address: _______________________________________ Telephone (Home) (____)_________________________
________________________________________ Telephone (Work) (____)_________________________
Cell Phone: (____)_________________________Cell Phone: (____)_______________________________
Email Address:_____________________________________________________________________________
Occupation: Taxpayer ________________________________ Spouse ________________________________
Check One: Single Married Filing Joint Surviving Widow/Widower
Married Filing Separately (enter spouse’s name/SS No. Above) Unmarried Head of Household
Dependents
Name Birthdate/
Age Social Security Number* Relationship No. of Months lived in your home in 2011
*A personal exemption is disallowed for any dependent unless the Social Security number is provided on the tax return.
Members of your family attending college may make you eligible for a Hope Scholarship Credit, Lifetime Learning Credit, or Tuition and Fees Deduction. # Students_________
Taxpayer: 65 or over Blind/Disabled Spouse: 65 or over Blind/Disabled
The checklist below could lead to helpful deductions. Please answer and provide supporting information. All questions below pertain to the year 2011.
YES NO
Did you receive any employer-provided educational assistance? $ ____________
Did you incur any educational expenses on behalf of yourself, your spouse, or a dependent?
Did you contribute to a Qualified State Tuition Plan?
If you are an educator, did you have un-reimbursed work-related expenses? Amount: $________ (not yet extended)
Do you or your spouse have any kind of pension, profit-sharing, 401K, Retirement, Keogh, IRA, Roth or
tax sheltered annuity plan? If yes, please circle above which ones.
If yes, were you or your spouse at least 70 ½ years of age on Dec. 31st?
Did you withdraw IRA or Keogh funds during the year? If so, please indicate the amount of funds:
Withdrawn: $______________ Date: ___________ Re-deposited: $___________ Date: __________
Were any funds withheld? Yes No Amount: $_________________________
Were the withdrawn funds used to pay medial expenses? Yes No
Were you called to active duty before you withdrew the amounts?
If you are self-employed, did you pay health insurance premiums for yourself and your family?
Amount: $ _____________
Did you pay alimony? If yes, paid to: _____________________________________________________
SS no.: __________________________________ Amount Paid: $ ____________________________
Did you receive alimony, if so how much?$______________
Did you have any adoption expenses? $ ____________
Did you receive gifts in excess of $14,375 from a foreign person?
Did your college student receive educational benefits under a prepaid tuition program?
Do you wish to designate $3 of your taxes to the Presidential Campaign Fund?
Did you receive an advance child tax credit payment? If yes, how much? $_______________
Have you ever qualified for the Earned Income Tax Credit?
Did you have a casualty of theft loss? If so, attach itemized list (including original cost and the value on
date of loss), insurance information regarding coverage, reimbursement and police report.
Did you purchase an alternative fuel motor vehicle?
Did you make qualified energy improvements, such as energy efficient windows, doors, or metal roofs?
Did you purchase alternative energy sources for your personal residence, such as solar water heaters, solar electric
equipment, geothermal heat pumps or wind turbines and fuel cell plants?
Did you have a property foreclosed on, have a short sale, or relinquish a property in lieu of foreclosure?
Estimated Tax Payments
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter TOTAL
Date Paid Amount Date Paid Amount Date Paid Amount Date Paid Amount
Federal
State
City
Wage Income
Employer’s Name T or S Wages Federal W/H FICA Medicare State W/H City W/H
Retirement Benefits Received (Enclose all 1099R Forms)
Payer T or S Amount Plan Type
Interest Income (Enclose all 1099-INT Forms)
Payer T or S Amount Seller Financed Mortgage Early Withdrawal Penalty Tax Exempt
(Y or N)
Total Municipal Bond Interest Earned in 2011: $________________________
For seller financed mortgage: Buyer’s name, Social Security number and addresses: __________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dividend Income (Enclose all 1099-DIV Forms)
Payer T or S Total Amount
Qualified Dividends
Capital Gain Dist.
Non-Taxable
Do you have funds in a foreign account? Yes No
Did you have any stock sales in 2011? If yes, submit all 1099B forms. Yes No
Installment Sale Payments Received: Interest $____________ Principal $ _________________
Buyer’s name: ________________ SS # _________________ Address: ____________________________
Other Benefits/Income Received (Enclose all 1099, SSA-1099, K-1s and other Misc. Forms)
Taxpayer Social Security Unemployment Alimony State Refund Other
Spouse
Capital Assets Sold (Securities, Real Estate, etc.) Attach Forms 1099B and 1099S
Description of Property Date Acquired Date Sold Sale Price
Depreciation Taken (if applicable) Cost or Basis
*To qualify for long term capital gain rates, assets sold must have been held for more than one year.
Rental Income (Attach 1099 Forms)
Property Description
Gross Income
Expenses
Advertising
Auto & Travel
Cleaning & Maintenance
Commissions
Insurance
Professional Fees
Mortgage Interest
Other Interest
Repairs
Supplies
Taxes
Utilities
Wages/Schedule
% Occupancy by Taxpayer
Depreciable Asset Additions
For Schedule
C, E, F, 2106
Description
Date Purchased
Cost
Trade-In (if any)
Improvements to Personal Residence Note: If you refinanced your home this year, please bring a copy of your closing statement.
For Schedule
C, E, F, 2106
Description
Date Purchased
Cost
Business Income (Attach 1099-MISC Forms)
Business Name _______________________________
Federal ID No. _______________________________
Principal Business Activity _____________________
Principal Product _____________________________
Method Used to Value Inventory _________________
Accounting Method: Cash Accrual
Gross Income Amount
Gross Income………………………. __________________
Less Returns/Allowances…………….. __________________
Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory………………….. __________________
Purchases……………………………... __________________
Cost of Labor…………………………. __________________
Materials and Supplies……………….. __________________
Freight In…………………………….. __________________
Other________________________.... __________________
____________________________... __________________
Ending Inventory…………………….. __________________
Deductions
Advertising………………………… __________________
Auto-Truck Expense………………. __________________
Bad Debts………………………….. __________________
Collection Expense………………… __________________
Commissions………………………. __________________
Professional Dues & Subscriptions.. __________________
Employee Benefit Program……….. __________________
Freight & Express ……………….. __________________
Utilities…………………………… __________________
Insurance………………………….. __________________
Interest—Mortgage………………… __________________
Interest—Other…………………….. __________________
Janitorial & Cleaning……………….. __________________
Laundry…………………………….. __________________
Legal & Accounting Fees………….. __________________
Office Expense…………………….. __________________
Postage…………………………….. __________________
Rent………………………………... __________________
Repairs…………………………….. __________________
Salaries…………………………….. __________________
Supplies……………………………. __________________
Telephone………………………….. __________________
Travel……………………………… __________________
Total Meals & Entertainment……… __________________
_______________________............ __________________
_______________________............ __________________
Farm Income (Attach 1099 Forms)
Farm Name__________________________________
Principal Activity_____________________________
Accounting Method: Cash Accrual
Income
Sales of Items Bought for Resale……. __________________
Cost of Items Bought for Resale…….. __________________
Sales of Livestock & Produce Raised
Except for Breeding Stock
Feeders & Calves………………….. __________________
Pigs & Sheep ……………………… __________________
Poultry & Eggs ……………………. __________________
Dairy Products…………………….. __________________
Corn, Peas, etc.. ……………………. __________________
Wheat, Oats, Hay & Straw ………… __________________
Fruit ………………………………... __________________
Patronage Dividends ………………. __________________
Agricultural Program Payments……. __________________
Commodity Credit Loans Neglected…. __________________
CCC Loans: Forfeited……………... __________________
Repaid with Certificates………… __________________
Crop Insurance Proceeds…………… __________________
Federal Gasoline Tax Credit……….. __________________
Other___________________.............. __________________
Deductions
Breeding Fees……………………. __________________
Chemicals………………………… __________________
Conservation Expenses…………… __________________
Custom Hire (Machine Work)…… __________________
Employee Benefits Programs……… __________________
Feed Purchased……………………. __________________
Fertilizers & Lime ………………… __________________
Freight & Trucking………………... __________________
Gasoline, Fuel, Oil…………………. __________________
Insurance …………………………… __________________
Interest—Mortgage………………… __________________
Interest—Other……………………… __________________
Labor Hired ………………………… __________________
Pension & Profit Sharing Plans……… __________________
Rent of Farm, Pasture……………… __________________
Repairs, Maintenance ……………… __________________
Seeds, Plants Purchased …………… __________________
Storage, Warehousing……………… __________________
Supplies Purchased………………… __________________
Taxes ……………………………… __________________
Utilities …………………………… __________________
Veterinary Fees, Medicine………… __________________
_______________________............ __________________
_______________________............ __________________
Personal Itemized Deductions
Medical Amount
Prescription Drugs…………………. __________________
Medical Insurance Premiums..…….. __________________
Long Term Care Ins. Premiums…… __________________
Medicare Premiums……………….. __________________
Doctors/Dentists…………………… __________________
Clinic/Lab Tests…………………… __________________
Hospitals…………………………… __________________
Eyeglasses/Hearing Aids………….. __________________
Orthopedic Shoes/Braces………….. __________________
Medical Long Distance Phone……. __________________
Other_______________.................. __________________
____________________.................. __________________
_____ Miles..................................... __________________
Fares: Taxi, Bus, etc......................... __________________
Do you have a medical savings acct.? __________________
Interest
Deductible Home Mortgage Interest Paid to
Financial Institutions……………… __________________
Home Equity Interest……………….. __________________
Deductible Home Mortgage Interest Paid to
Individuals:*
Name Address:*_____________________________ __________________________________________
Social Security No.:*_________________________
*Failure to provide is subject to a $50 penalty.
Deductible Points (Include Amortization
Points from Prior Years)………… __________________
Investment Interest (list)…………… __________________
________________________.............. __________________
________________________.............. __________________
________________________.............. __________________
Taxes
Real Estate…………………...………. __________________
Personal Property……………….…… __________________
State & Local Income Tax…………… __________________
State & Local General Sales Tax......... __________________
____________________..................... __________________
Charitable Contributions
Cash Contributions*___________....... __________________
___________________________......... __________________
___________________________......... __________________
___________________________......... __________________
Other Than Cash Contributions……. __________________
_________________________............ __________________
_________________________............. __________________
______Miles for Charity …………… __________________
*Contributions of $250 or more require written substantiation from the organizations.
Miscellaneous Deductions Subject to 2% AGI
Unreimbursed Employee Business Expense_________________
Union & Professional Dues…………… __________________
Safe Deposit Box Rental…………….. __________________
Tax Return Preparation Fee…………. __________________
Business Publications……………… __________________
Business Telephone Calls…………… __________________
Tools, Supplies, Equipment………… __________________
Employment-Related Education…… __________________
Investment Expenses……………… __________________
Other_________________________.... __________________
Miscellaneous Deductions Not Subject to 2% AGI
Gambling Losses (limited to winnings).. __________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Employee Business Expense
Travel Expense Amount
Air Fares………………………… __________________
Auto Rentals…………………… __________________
Entertainment…………………… __________________
Garage…………………………….. __________________
Hotel/Motel………………………. __________________
Meals……………………………... __________________
Parking…………………………… __________________
Postage……………………………. __________________
Amount
Road Tolls…………………… __________________
Taxi, Subway……………………… __________________
Telephone, Telegraph……………… __________________
Tips………………………………… __________________
Other………………………………. __________________
________________________......... __________________
________________________......... __________________
________________________......... __________________
Car 1 Car 2
Actual Automobile Expenses
Gas & Oil
Insurance
Licenses
Lubrication
Repairs
Tires, Tire Repair
Wash
Other:
Friday, November 16, 2012
It's Later. That is the answer to I will get to it later.
“It’s Later!”
We’ve been telling you since the start of the year that tax planning is the key to paying the minimum tax possible. We’ve urged you to come in for your free tax analysis, but we’ve been disappointed that you haven’t accepted our offer.
Most of you agree that tax planning is a good idea that can save you money. But you’ve procrastinated, and made excuses to avoid taking advantage of the opportunity. You told yourself “I’ll wait ‘til later, after April 15.” Then after April 15, you said “I’ll wait ‘til later, when it’s closer to the end of the year.” Then, as the year drew to a close, you said “I’ll wait ‘til later, after the election results are in.”
Well, guess what. It’s later.
December 31 is just a few short weeks away. If you we don’t sit down to talk before then, your best planning opportunities will vanish, just like Cinderella’s carriage turning back to a pumpkin. And trust us here — you do not want to be left without a ride home that night!
December 31 is even more important this year than usual, because there’s so much uncertainty in the air. Will the Bush tax cuts be extended? How much will the new Obamacare taxes cost you? What opportunities are you missing to save? We can’t give you the answers if we don’t sit down to plan.
Call me today at (702) 796-1040 ext 105 for your free Tax Analysis.
Do it before it’s too late.
We’ll find the mistakes and missed opportunities that may be costing you thousands today, and show you how smart planning can save thousands more tomorrow.
We guarantee it will be time well spent, or we’ll donate $50 to your favorite charity.
So call now to schedule your Analysis!
Another great rant from Ed Lyon. Again I just want to share this with our clients. Thanks Larry Eisenzimer
Black Friday Tax Planning puts taxes on SALE!!!!
“Black Friday” Tax Planning Puts Taxes on Sale!
The holidays are here, and millions of Americans kicked off the season with “Black Friday” shopping. Braving the crowds and the cold, facing scorn from family they’ve left behind, they line up at obscenely early hours (or duck out of Thanksgiving dinner before the pumpkin pie is even served) to save $20 on a DVD player or $40 on a flat-screen television.
It’s sad, but true, that most Americans spend more time planning their “Black Friday” shopping than they spend planning their taxes. But that can be an expensive mistake!
What if the IRS had a sale? What if the IRS let you discount your taxes by thousands of dollars, this year and every year to come? And what if they let you do it from the comfort of your home or your office, without lining up in the pre-dawn hours of a chilly November morning? Would you give thanks for a sale like that?
You’re probably not holding your breath for the scrooges at the IRS to hold a “sale.” The good news is, you don’t have to wait for that to happen. You just need a plan. Tax planning is the key to paying the legal minimum, especially with the “fiscal cliff” looming on the horizon. And a good tax plan can pay for a holiday season full of gifts and fun.
Call me today at (702) 796-1040 ext 105 for your free Tax Analysis. We’ll find the mistakes and missed opportunities that may be costing you thousands today, and show you how “Black Friday” tax planning can save thousands more tomorrow. We guarantee you’ll give thanks for the savings, or we’ll donate $50 to your favorite soup kitchen.
So call now to schedule your Analysis.
This is a reprint of rant by Ed Lyon but it is so true I wanted to pass it along.
Thanks Larry Eisenzimer
Monday, November 5, 2012
A few more updates to the tax law changes.
As the election is drawing close very few tax law changes have been passed. Most of what has happened is no action has been taken and laws will expire at the end of 2012. In IRS speak that means for tax years beginning after December 31, 2012.
Social security withholding from everyone's paycheck will increase back to the 6.2% from the present 4.2%. The reduction was started in 2011 as a part of the economic plan.
For businesses depreciation rates are changing. Businesses could deduct the cost of equipment purchased in 2011 as Bonus depreciation at 100%. In 2012 that amount was reduced to 50%. Beginning in 2013 it disappears. Section 179 to write off more of the cost of equipment is also being reduced. In 2010 and 2011 a business could write off up to $500,000 of equipment purchased. In 2012 that amount was reduced to $139,000. Starting in January that amount is reduced again to $25,000. These changes greatly reduce the incentive for a business to purchase new equipment. While it may not seem like a big deal the sale of that new dozer from Cat impacts thier employees, the employees of the parts suppliers and ripples out throught the economy.
Voluntary Classification Settlement Program lets business owners confess their misclassification of workers as 1099 independent contractors and reclassify them as W2 employees. By doing this the employer receives audit protection going back in connection to the reclassified workers. The employer pays only 10% of the normal employer tax liability for the past year and is not liable for any penalties or interest. If an employer has been using the 1099 folks that should have been W2 now is the time to come clean and get rid of all the potential back liability.
Maybe some help on the way after the election but not until after the new year when all the new folks get sworn in.
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